Bhagmati hyderabad

Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah

5th Sultan of Golconda

Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah (4 April &#;&#; 11 January ) was the fifth sultan of the Sultanate of Golconda and founder of the city of Hyderabad.[2] He built its architectural centerpiece, the Charminar.

  • Charminar
  • Rani bhagmati
  • Is bhaagamathie real story
  • Sultan quli

    • He was an able administrator and his reign is considered one of the high points of the Qutb Shahi dynasty. He ascended to the throne in at the age of 15 and ruled for 31 years.[3]

    Early life and reign

    Muhammad Quli Qutub Shah was the third son of Ibrahim Quli Qutb Shah Wali of the Sultanate of Golconda and Hindu mother Bhagirathi.[4]

    Muhammad succeeded his father in the year at the age of [3] His rule lasted for 31 years.

    He faced minor rebellions on the eastern and western fronts of the sultanate during the initial years of his rule. He led the troops himself and defeated Ali Khan Loor and Yashwant Raj.[5]

    In further disturbance was created by Shah Saheb for ascending the throne. During this time he sent Aitbar Khan with a large troop and he defeated Shah Saheb.

    Amidst the chaos Muhammad Quli was still able to patronage art and establish the city of Hyderabad.[5] His reign is considered the high point of the Sultanate of Golconda.[3]

    Founding of Hyderabad

    From the time of his father Ibrahim Quli Qutb Shah, there was a high influx of populace into the city of Golconda, which led to over-crowding and unhygienic conditions.

    This created the need for an extension or new city.[3] The construction of Hyderabad was initiated in , on the southern bank of the River Musi. Before construction he prayed by reciting the following couplet for the welfare of the city: "Make my city full of people, like you keep the river full of fish."[5]

    There is a degree of folklore associated with selection of the land for the new city of Hyderabad.

    Bhagyamati quli qutub shah government scholarship: Muhammad Quli Qutub Shah was the third son of Ibrahim Quli Qutb Shah Wali of the Sultanate of Golconda and Hindu mother Bhagirathi. [ 4 ] The Shah's wedding party with his bride, the Hindu dancing-girl Bhagmati.

    It is said that once the sultan was coming back from a hunt and he crossed the bridge across River Musi and arrived at the flat land which pleased him. However, Muhammad Quli must have been aware of the presence of this land and the story is a romanticised version.[3]

    The city was planned in a gridiron manner with the Charminar in the centre and other important palaces and administrative buildings along the surrounding axes.

    Other important buildings which were constructed in the following years such as Dar-ul-Shifa, Mecca Masjid, Badshahi Ashurkhana and several palaces which have since been demolished.[5]

    Muhammad Quli also planned several gardens throughout the city.[5]

    Patronage of art and literature

    Muhammad Quli was a patron of poetry, paintings, calligraphy and architecture.

    Major scripts used in this period are Nastaliq, Naksh, Kufi, Tughra and Sulus.

    Bhagyamati quli qutub shah government polytechnic Historical references, traditions, popular beliefs and literary creations belonging to the time of Mohammad Quli Qutub Shah and Bhagmati like Qutub Mushtari written by Mullah Wajahi are all mixed up in the story of Hyderabad and this is the narration that you would popularly hear.

    A unique inscription is on Mecca Masjid in Nastaliq script, a script not known anywhere else in the Deccan region. Another inscription in the same mosque is a verse of the Quran carved in Naksh style.[5][6]

    Muhammad Quli was an accomplished poet and wrote his poetry in Persian, Telugu and Urdu.[7][3] He is considered one of the first poets to write in the Deccani Urdu language.

    He wrote in a wide range of genres from religious to romantic to profane.[3] He composed his verses in the Persian diwan style, and his poems consisted of verses relating to a single topic, gazal-i musalsal.[7] His poetry has been compiled into a volume entitled Kulliyat-e-Quli Qutub Shah.[8] Over half of its pages were gazals, while qasidas were present on one hundred pages, and the rest over pages of matnawi and marsiyas.[7] He was the first Saheb-e-dewan Urdu poet.[8]

    Physicians who wrote Persian language books on Unani medicine during his reign include Mir Momin (Ikhtiyarat-i Qutub Shahi), Shamsuddin Ali Husain al-Jurjani (Tazkirat-i Kahhalin), Hakim Shamsuddin bin Nuruddin (Zubdat-ul Hukama), Abdullah Tabib (Tibb-i Farid), Taqiuddin Muhammad bin Sadruddin Ali (Mizan-ul Tabai'), Nizamuddin Ahmad Gilani (Majmu'a-i Hakim-ul mulk), and Ismai'l bin Ibrahim Tabrezi (Tazkirat-ul Hukama).[9]

    References

    1. ^Sen, Sailendra ().

      A Textbook of Medieval Indian History.

      Bhagyamati quli qutub shah government college

      Bhagamati (Hyder Mahal), also known as Bhagyawati, [1] was a queen of Sultan Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah, in whose honour Hyderabad was supposedly named. [2] The historicity of her existence is debated among scholars.

      Primus Books. p.&#; ISBN&#;.

    2. ^Pillai, Manu S. (15 November ). "Opinion: A Hyderabadi conundrum". Mint.
    3. ^ abcdefg"Muhammad-Quli Qutb Shah: Founder of Haidarabad".

      Indian Culture. Retrieved 4 April

    4. ^Luther, Narendra (). Prince; Poet; Lover; Builder: Mohd. Quli Qutb Shah - The founder of Hyderabad. Publications Division Ministry of Information & Broadcasting. ISBN&#;.
    5. ^ abcdefK̲h̲ān̲, Masʻūd Ḥusain ().

      Bhagyamati quli qutub shah government Bhagamati (Hyder Mahal), also known as Bhagyawati, [1] was a queen of Sultan Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah, in whose honour Hyderabad was supposedly named. [2] The historicity of her existence is debated among scholars.

      Mohammad Quli Qutb Shah. Sahitya Akademi. ISBN&#;.

    6. ^Weinstein, Laura (). "Variations On A Persian Theme". The Visual World of Muslim India. doi/ch ISBN&#;.
    7. ^ abcSchimmel, Annemarie ().

      Classical Urdu Literature from the Beginning to Iqbāl. Otto Harrassowitz. p.&#;

    8. ^ ab"Quli Qutub Shah remembered on his th death anniversary". The Siasat Daily.

      Bhagyamati quli qutub shah government service Bhagmati was the legendary queen of Muhammad Quli Qutub Shah (r: ), the Sultan of Golconda. According to the heritage enthusiast Mohammad Safiullah, there is no substantial evidence to prove that Bhagmati ever existed! In this post we are examining both the legend and facts.

      14 January Archived from the original on 18 January

    9. ^Hussain, Syed Ejaz (). "Rise and Decline of Surgery in Indigenous Medicine with Emphasis on Unani-tibb". In Saha, Mohit; Hussain, Syed Ejaz (eds.). India's Indigenous Medical Systems: A Cross-disciplinary Approach. Primus. p.&#; ISBN&#;.

    Sources

    • Sangaychay Mala by Gajanan Pole
    • Prime Ministers of Qutubshhs by Sri Bhopal Rao
    • Luther, Narendra ().

      Prince, Poet, Lover, Builder: Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah, The Founder of Hyderabad(PDF). Publications Division Ministry of Information & Broadcasting.

    • Bhagyamati quli qutub shah government scholarship
    • Bhagyamati quli qutub shah government university
    • Bhagyamati quli qutub shah government portal

      • ISBN&#;.

    • Sherwani, Haroon Khan (). Muhammad-Quli Qutb Shah, founder of Haidarabad. Asia Publishing House.
    • Books on Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah
    • Chopra, R.M., The Rise, Growth And Decline of Indo-Persian Literature, Iran Culture House, New Delhi,

    Further reading

    External links